A Select Bibliography on Thomas Bewick
including John Bewick, Robert Bewick and other Apprentices
This list of published sources is divided into the following sections:

Recent Publications

The Memoir

Modern Scholarship

Other Twentieth Century Publications

Lives: Early Twentieth Century

Post-War Bewick

Lives: Mid-Twentieth Century

Later works and Lives

Academic Articles, etc

Commemorative Exhibitions and Publications

Archive Material in published form

Correspondence

Bibliographies

Local Publications

Archaeologia Aeliana

Natural History Transactions

Cherryburn Times

Miscellanea

Bewick in the Nineteenth Century


Recent Publications (back to top)

Thomas Bewick 1753-1828 Edited by Glendinning, Flowers & Flowers        

Tyne Bridge Publishing at Newcastle City Libraries produced a well illustrated paperback book Thomas Bewick 1753-1828 Tyneside Artist and Engraver by Douglas Glendinning, Anna Flowers & Anthony Flowers (2003), with many colour pictures from the Newcastle City Library and Natural History Society of Northumbria archives. 
Copies are still available from Newcastle Libraries £6.99 or direct from Tyne Bridge Publishing (0191 2774174).

Bewick Studies - Edited by David Gardner-Medwin        

The Bewick Society was delighted to publish its own book in December 2003: Bewick Studies, Essays in Celebration of the 250th Anniversary of the birth of Thomas Bewick, edited by David Gardner-Medwin, with various authors including Ian Bain and Nigel Tattersfield. This was accomplished with funding from Frank Sharratt and Kerr-McGee North Sea (UK) Ltd. Copies of this prestigious volume were sent free to all Bewick Society members who had joined before November 2003. The book was set in type by Iain Bain using Monotype Bulmer.

 Further copies of the book are still available from the Bewick Society at £20 + 2.50 p&p. Contact June Holmes, The Bewick Society, Hancock Museum , Newcastle upon Tyne , NE2 4PT or juneholmes@lineone.net.

 

Nature's Engraver  A Life of Thomas Bewick - Jenny Uglow - Hardback Edition Hardback edition Nature's Engraver  A Life of Thomas Bewick - Jenny Uglow - Paperback Edition Paperback edition  

Nature's Engraver  A Life of Thomas Bewick. Jenny Uglow, London: Faber and Faber, 2006 (hardback edition); 2007(paperback edition). This is better illustrated than any previous biography of Bewick, with one hundred vignettes, fifty figures and thirty three colour illustrations including some of Bewick's watercolour artwork. There is a full list of the workshop apprentices, a bibliography, notes and index. Reviewers have all commented on its readability, comprehensive coverage and penetrating grasp of the relevant cultural history.

The Many Faces of Bewick and the Bicentenary of his Water Birds - June Holmes        

'The Many Faces of Bewick and the Bicentenary of his Water Birds' in Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumbria, Volume 65 part 3, March 2007 (available from the Hancock Museum, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4PT). 'The Many Faces of Bewick' (pp.135 – 224) is a complete catalogue raisonné illustrated in colour of all the known portraits of Thomas Bewick and his associates, by June Holmes, archivist to the Natural History Society. 'The Bicentenary of Thomas Bewick's History of British Birds' (pp 225 – 254) is an illustrated essay celebrating the 1804 publication of the Water Birds, by David Gardner-Medwin.


The Memoir (back to top)

The single most important source of information on Thomas Bewick is his own Memoir. The edition edited by Iain Bain in 1975 bears the following note: 'The text has been taken directly from the original manuscript now in the British Museum (Add. MS41, 481). There have been five previous editions but this is the first presentation of a full literatim transcript ...'

Iain Bain's edition was first published in 1975 and was reprinted with corrections in 1979 by the Oxford University Press. A Folio Society edition with the title Thomas Bewick My Life appeared in 1981.

The previous editions were as follows:

A Memoir of Thomas Bewick, written by himself. Embellished by numerous wood engravings, designed and engraved by the author for a work on British fishes, and never before published. [The editor's preface signed: J. B., i.e. Jane Bewick.],Newcastle upon Tyne; Longman & Co.: London, 1862.

The Memoir also appeared as part of the five volume Memorial Edition of Bewick Works published between 1885 and 1887 by Robert Ward and Son, Newcastle. The editor on this occasion was Austin Dobson.

A Memoir of Thomas Bewick, written by himself. Embellished by numerous wood engravings, designed and engraved by the author for a work on British fishes, and never before published. [The editor's preface signed: J. B., i.e. Jane Bewick.]

A Memoir of Thomas Bewick, written by himself. Embellished by numerous wood engravings, designed and engraved by the author for a work on British fishes. With an introduction by Selwyn Image, John Lane: London, 1924.

Memoir of Thomas Bewick. written by himself 1822-1828. Reprint of the 1862 edition with a new introduction by Edmund Blunden, Centaur classics, London, Centaur Press, 1961

A Memoir of Thomas Bewick written by himself. Edited and with an introduction by Montague Weekley. With wood engravings by T. Bewick, Cresset Press: London, 1961.

Subsequently another facsimile of the 1862 edition has been published:

A memoir of Thomas Bewick written by himself. Thomas Bewick,  [History and techniques of book illustration. Collection I, Pre-Victorian book illustration in Britain and Europe] Bristol: Nico editions, Thoemmes. 1998.


Modern Scholarship (back to top)

Bain and Tattersfield

The two foremost Bewick scholars working today are Iain Bain and Nigel Tattersfield, each authoritative in their area of interest. The writers and editors of the Bewick Society website owe a debt of gratitude to both scholars, who are not responsible for any mistakes which may have survived editorial scrutiny.

Iain Bain's contributions are, in chronological order, as follows:

Thomas Bewick, engraver, of Newcastle, 1753-1828: a check-list of his correspondence and other papers. 1970.

'Bewick: A Second Gleaning',The Book Collector, Spring 1972, pp95-105.

Vignettes. being tail-pieces engraved principally for his 'General History of Quadrupeds' & 'History of British Birds'. Thomas Bewick (1st ed. reprinted). Edited, with an introduction by Iain Bain, London, Scolar Press, 1978

Thomas Bewick. an illustrated record of his life and work, by Iain Bain, Laing Art Gallery, Tyne and Wear County Council Museums, 1979

The watercolours and drawings of Thomas Bewick and his workshop apprentices. Introduced and with editorial notes by Iain Bain. London: Fraser, 1981, 2 vols.

The Workshop of Thomas Bewick. A Pictorial Survey, Thomas Bewick Birthplace Trust, 1989. (revised edition of the Laing Art Gallery published text of 1979).

Nigel Tattersfield has produced the authoritative account of the Bewick Bookplates and has recently written on the work of John Bewick. Both titles are still in print. Other short items are in relevant sections of this bibliography.

Bookplates by Beilby & Bewick. a biographical dictionary of bookplates from the workshop of Ralph Beilby, Thomas Bewick & Robert Bewick, 1760-1849. London: British Library Publishing. 1999

John Bewick, Engraver on Wood.(1760-1795). An appreciation of his Life together with a Catalogue of his Illustrations and Designs, London: British Library Publishing, 2001.

 

Other Twentieth Century Publications (back to top)

Lives: Early Twentieth Century (back to top)

Thomas Bewick, the Tyneside engraver. [With plates.] Basil Anderton, Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Mawson & Co., 1928.

Post-War Bewick (back to top)

It appears there was a particular interest in Bewick in the 1940s. We might speculate that this had something to do with the then vogue for Neo-Romantic art.

Thomas Bewick, Engraver. Rudolph Rzicka, New York: The Typophiles, 1943.

A selection of engravings. Thomas Bewick, John Rayner, Penguin Books, Ltd.,1947.

A Country zodiac. Illustrated by Thomas Bewick, Zodiac Books,1948. [Notes: Anthology of prose and verse]

Thomas Bewick. A résumé of his life and work, Arthur Graham Reynolds, London: Art & Technics, 1949.

Lives: mid-Twentieth Century (back to top)

Wood Engravings of Thomas Bewick: selected with a biographical introduction, Reynolds Stone, 1953.

Thomas Bewick, Montague Weekley, London: Oxford University Press. 1953.

Thomas Bewick, Wood Engraver, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1753-1828. (Text taken from 'A Treatise on Wood Engraving, Historical and Practical.') [With illustrations, including a portrait.] William Andrew Chatto, Signet Press: Greenock, 1956.

Thomas Bewick 1753-1828. Artist, Naturalist and Radical, Ray Watkinson, Our History, pamphlet No.25, Spring 1962, History Group of the Communist Party. [See this item in particular for Bewick's membership of Radical clubs and his connections with known Radicals. The author speculates on possible connections with Jean Paul Marat during the Frenchman's period in Newcastle.]


Later Works and lives (back to top)

Selected work. Thomas Bewick. edited with an introduction and notes by Robyn Marsack, Manchester: Fyfield. 1989

Thomas Bewick, marginal drawings & notes. Margaret Ellison & Margaret Gill, Albion monograph. no. 2, Hitchin: Dodman Press. 1978.

Academic Articles, etc. (back to top)

Brewer, J. 'Progressive Agenda: Thomas Bewick,' London Review of Books 2, (Junction Books, London, 1982), pp. 172-7.

Rosen, Charles and Zerner, Henri, 'The Fingerprint: a Vignette' and 'The Romantic Vignette and Thomas Bewick' in Romanticism and Realism: The Mythology of Nineteenth Century Art, (Faber and Faber,, London, 1984), pp.2-5 and 73-96.

Potts, Alex, 'Natural Order and the call of the wild: the politics of animal picturing,' Oxford Art Journal, vol.13 no.1, 1990, pp.12-33.

Brewer J and Tillyard S, 'The Moral Vision of Thomas Bewick,' in Eckhart Hellmuth (ed.), Transformations in Political Culture in late 18th Century England and Germany (Oxford University Press, German Historical Institute, London, 1990), pp. 375-408

Vaughan William, 'From Menzel to Beardsley: pen line design and facsimile wood engraving,' Zeitschrift des Deutschen Vereins für Kunstwissenschaft, vol. 46, 1992, pp. 89-101.

Davis, P. and Holmes, J. 'Thomas Bewick (1753-1828), Engraver and Ornithologist' Archives of Natural History,  20:167-184 (1993).

Thompson H., 'Narrative Closure in the Vignettes of Thomas and John Bewick,' Word and Image, vol. 10 Oct/Dec, 1994, pp. 395-408.

Le Men, Ségolène, 'Book Illustration' chapter 6 of Artistic Relations: Literature and the Visual Arts in Nineteenth Century France, (edited by Peter Collier and Robert Lethbridge, Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 1994), pp.94-110.

Beegan, Gerry, 'The Mechanisation of the Image: fascimile, photography, and fragmentation in nineteenth century wood engraving,' Journal of Design History, vol. 8 no.4, 1995, p.257-74.

Brewer J and Bermingham A (eds), The Consumption of Culture: Word, Image, and Object in the 17th and 18th Centuries, (Routledge, London and New York, 1995), pp.54

Brewer, John,  'Thomas Bewick: “the Poet who Lives on the Banks of the Tyne', chapter 13 of The Pleasures of the Imagination. English Culture in the Eighteenth Century, Harper Collins, London, 1997. pp. 499-530.

Blachon, Remi, 'Thomas Bewick' and ' Essor de la gravure sur bois en Angleterre', being chapters 2 and 3 of La Gravure sur Bois au XIXe Siècle: L'âge du bois debout, Les Éditions de l'Amateur, Paris, 2001, pp.22-38.

Schama, Simon, A History of Britain, Vol.3 The Fate of Empire, 1776-2000, BBC, 2002, includes two significant sections on Bewick: chapter 1: 'The Forces of Nature: The Road to Revolution?' (pp.29-33) and chapter 2: 'The Forces of Nature: The Road Home.' (pp.122-126).

Commemorative Exhibitions and Publications (back to top)

The Water-Colour Drawings of Thomas Bewick, etc. [With plates.] David Croal Thomson. Barbizon House: London, 1930.

Exhibition at the Bethnal Green Museum to commemorate the Bicentenary of the Birth of Thomas Bewick, 1753-1828. Catalogue. [With illustrations.] Albert Museum. Bethnal Green Branch Museum. London, 1953.

Thomas Bewick. a commemoration: being impressions from original wood-blocks by T. Bewick and others, David Esslemont, Newcastle City Libraries, 1978 [Notes: '... a personal selection [by David Esslemont] from those in Newcastle City Library, to commemorate 150 years since the death of Thomas Bewick'. Printer's note Limited edition of 100 numbered copies signed by the printer, of which nos. 1-40 are full-bound in leather, nos., 41-80 quarter-bound and the remainder unbound in paper wrappers are not for sale. - Two leaves printed on both sides, Notes: Qtr-leather : £64.00].


Archive material in published form (back to top)

Correspondence (back to top)

Letters by and to Thomas Bewick can be found in the following sources:

Bewick to Dovaston: Letters 1824-1828, edited by Gordon Williams, London: Bodley Head, 1968.

Records of Messrs. Beilby, later Thomas Bewick & Co., engravers of Newcastle upon Tyne, 1751-1882, Newcastle upon Tyne. Tyne and Wear Archives Service, 1986. 10 microfilm reels.

Bibliographies (back to top)

Those seeking information on Bewick editions should consult the following:

Thomas Bewick. A bibliography raisonné of editions of the General History of Quadrupeds, the History of British Birds and the Fables of Aesop issued in his lifetime. [With facsimile titlepages.] Sydney Roscoe, Oxford University Press: London, 1953. Reprinted 1973.

Thomas Bewick. A catalogue of books illustrated by Thomas Bewick and his pupils, together with a list of books on their work, from the stock of the Manchester Metropolitan University Library. 6th revised edition, Manchester. Manchester Metropolitan University Library. 1993

Catalogue of the Bewick Collection (Pease Bequest), Basil Anderton and W.H. Gibson, City and County of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Public Libraries Committee, 1904.

Catalogue of a scarce and curious collection of books and wood engravings, formerly belonging to Thomas Bewick ... to be sold by auction ... by Messrs Davison and Son, ... Newcastle upon Tyne ...   (Newcastle: Ward & Son, 1884).


Local Publications (back to top)

Hall, M. The artists of Northumbria (Newcastle: Hall, 1973).

Lawson's Tyneside Celebrities: sketches of the lives and labours of famous men of the North (Newcastle: William D. Lawson, 1873): Bewick is featured pp. 165-170 + portrait.

Welford, Richard Men of Mark 'twixt Tyne and Tweed, 3 vols. (London: Walter Scott, 1895) Bewick is featured in Vol. 1, pp. 264-272.

Wilkes, Lyall, Tyneside portraits: studies in art and life (Newcastle: Frank Graham, 1971) [- chapter 3 is 'Thomas Bewick and the Beilby family.']

Doncaster, Susan Some notes on Bewick's trade blocks (Newcastle: Newcastle Imprint Club and History of the Book Trade in the North, 1980). [A privately printed pamphlet, based on a lecture to The Newcastle Imprint Club.]

Isaac, Peter (editor) Bewick and after: wood engravings in the Northeast (Newcastle: Allenholme Press, 1990).

Burman, C.C. 'Alnwick typography, 1748-1900,' in History of the Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 23:305-359 (1919). [Includes transcribed letter by TB to W. Davison, TB's relationships with Catnach, Bulmer and Davison, and many references to the Alnwick editions of his works.]

Angus, Alan, Thomas Bewick's Apprentices, 1993, a volume in the History of the Book Trade in the North, produced by the Allenholme Press, Wylam.

Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne

Anon. "A Bewick letter and woodcut", Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne, Ser 4, 3:250 (1928), with 2 illustrations.

Anon. "Lower Pilgrim Street", Proc. Soc Antiqu. Newcastle upon Tyne Series 4, 3:262-263 (1928). [Further description of the Fox and Lamb and additional quotation about TB from Blakey.]

Strangeways, W.N. 'Thomas Bewick,' Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne, Ser 2, 2: 172-175 (1887). [Transcribes and discusses a letter written by TB to his erstwhile apprentice William Harvey, dated 18 August 1818.]

Archaeologia Aeliana (back to top)

Welford, R. 'Early Newcastle typography. 1639-1800,'  Archaeologia Aeliana. Series 3, 3:1-134  (1907) [Includes much detail about the printers associated with TB.]

Wake, T. 'Thomas Bewick: a centenary appreciation,' Archaeologia Aeliana. Series 4, 6:116-129 (1929). [Written when the Bewick family was still at Cherryburn, and the cottage was stabling for pit ponies. Wake was "Junior Curator" of the Society of Antiquaries.]

Philipson, J. 'Three Bewick blocks,' Archaeologia Aeliana., Series 5, 1:243-245 (1973). [Records the blocks in possession of the Society of Antiquaries.]

Gill, M.A.V. 'The potteries of Tyne and Wear, and their dealings with the Beilby/Bewick workshop,' Archaeologia Aeliana Series 5, 4:151-170 (1976).

Isaac, P.C.G. 'William Bulmer (1757-1830) fine printer,'  Archaeologia Aeliana Series 5,

16:223-237 (1988).  [Includes a section on Bulmer's working relationship with TB.]

Natural History Transactions of Northumberland, Durham, and Newcastle-on-Tyne (back to top)

Trevelyan, W. 'Bewick correspondence, with Notes,' Natural History Transactions of Northumberland, Durham, and Newcastle-on-Tyne, 7:97-105 (1880). [Includes transcriptions of ten letters.]

 The following two papers add further letters:

Hancock, J. 'Bewick correspondence,' ibid. 7:105-107 (1880). [Two letters from Thomas and one from John Bewick, transcribed.]

[W. Trevelyan]  'Letter from Sir John Trevelyan, Bart., to Thomas Bewick,' ibid. 7:357-8 (1880). [One letter transcribed.]


Cherryburn Times (back to top)

Each issue since 1987 has obviously featured articles of interest on Thomas Bewick, his associates, family and the Eighteenth and Nineteenth century worlds of book illustration and engraving in the North of England. The following is an abbreviated list of items of special interest:

Vol 1 No 1

Bain, I.  'Bewick discovered'.

Brewer, S. 'The Thomas Bewick collection in the City Library, Newcastle upon Tyne.'

Vol 1 No 2

Feaver, W.  'Late 1797'.

Armstrong, I.  'Bewick the naturalist'.

Lord Wardington  'John William Pease and Thomas Bewick'.

Vol 1 No 3

'The Queen Mother opens Cherryburn'

Johnson, J.  'A gift for Cherryburn printing house'.

Christensen, K.  'Bewick and domesticated animals'.

Vol 1 No 5

Clavering, E.  'Coal and the Bewicks'.       

Vol 1 No 6-7

Millard, J.  'The Bewick Club'.

Vol 1 No 7

“The 'Remarkable Kyloe Ox':a Special Edition..

Bain, I.  'The Quadrupeds:26th April 1990 – a bicentenary.

Vol 1 No 8

Atkinson, F.  “'Closely observed': social history in Bewick's work.

Angus, A. 'John Laws of Breckney Hill – a Bewick apprentice.

Vol 1 No 9

Angus, A.  'Bewick's apprentices'.

Campbell, C.  “Bewick's 'History of Quadrupeds'”.

'Crossing the river'.

Vol 2 No 1

Tattersfield, N. 'Bookplates from the workshop of Ralph Beilby, Thomas Bewick and Robert Bewick, 1760-1849'.

Atkinson, F.  'Bewick the philosopher'

Dixon, H. 'A chip off the old block'.

Vol 2 No 2

Wishart, D.  'Three engraved blocks by a pseudo-Bewick'.

Angus, A.  'Richard Rutledge Wingate'

Vol 2 No 4

Tattersfield, N.  'Bewick as an investment: some signposts for collectors'.

Vol 2 No 5

Heath cartoon.

Angus, A.  'The Bewick collection of eggs'.

Charlton, J.  “'Getting there' Bewick style”.

Vol 2 No 6

Carlisle, G. 'More twopence coloured'.

Campbell, C.  'Every picture tells a story: Charlotte Bronte and Thomas Bewick'.

Vol 2 No 7

Angus, A. Letter to the editor.

Angus, A.  'An intriguing document'.

Carlisle, G. 'Ward's impressions'.

Beresford, R.  'Some Bewick drawings and blocks'.

Vol 2 No 8

'A rediscovered letter by Thomas Bewick'.

Quinn, P.  'Luke Clennell and Thomas Frognall Dibdin: picturing the castle'.

Atkinson, F. 'The Thomas Bewick Birthplace Trust & the Bewick Society'.

Vol 2 No 9

Anon.  'Waiting for life' [D W S Gray, Editor]

Quinn, P. 'The local landscape and modernity'.

Cousins, S.  'Cherryburn and the Battie-Wrightson papers'.

Vol 3 No 1

Tattersfield, N.  'John Bewick 1760-1795'.

Vol 3 No 3

Jones, R.  'Thomas Hugo's Bewick's woodcuts: a quarry run to earth'..

Vol 3 No 4

Angus, A. Letter to the editor

Carlisle, G. Letter to the editor.

Thomas, S. 'Thomas Bewick's use of papers'.

Vol 3 No 5

Jones, R. 'London Group: autumn meeting 1997'.

Vol 3 No 6

Atkinson, F.  'The Bewick graves in Ovingham churchyard'.

Holmes, J.  'Thomas Bewick's nineteenth century jubilee, 1800-1'.

Vol 3 No 7

Mulholland, R. and Ugalde, E.F. 'A history of printing inks'.

Vol 3 No 8

Angus, A.  'A mystery solved'.

Holmes, J.  'A new Bewick manuscript: Memorial to the Misses Bewick'.

Vol 3 No 9

Alderson, B.  'A pretty piratical book of pictures'.

Vol 4 No 1

Anon. 'Iain Bain on Thomas Bewick's letters'.


Miscellanea (back to top)

1800 Woodcuts by Thomas Bewick and his school. Edited by Blanche Cirker. Dover Books, 1962.

Thomas Bewick's Birds (London: Gordon Fraser, 1981)

The king, the pirate and the maid. A dithyramb in doggerel for old and young alike ... Especially composed to accompany divers ancient wood engravings by the master, Thomas Bewick. Foster Macy Johnson, Meriden, Connecticut: Bayberry Hill Press, 1964.

A Bewick bestiary. [Illustrations by Thomas Bewick].James Falconer Kirkup. (North now. no. 4.): Ashington: Mid Northumberland Arts Group, 1971.

Iba de gaunz oaman Kinda. [Gedichte. Geschmückt Haimo Lauth mit Holzstichen aus d. Schule v. Thomas Bewick] Author: Nöstlinger. Christine. 1936- Poetry in German, Wien. Jugend & Volk. 1988. [Note: the title is in Viennese dialect German; this is a book of poems illustrated by 'woodcuts from the School of Thomas Bewick,' which may well mean that they have simply been taken from Cirker's 1800 Woodcuts.]

Fantasy in a wood-block, or, what occurred when John James Audubon, the naturalist, visited with Thomas Bewick, the wood-engraver, in the year 1827. being a narrative by Gordon R. Williams together with a print taken by R. Hunter Middleton from the wood-block which Mr. Bewick was engraving at the time. Gordon R Williams, Caxton Club of Chicago. 1972 [Note: Limited edition of 500 copies]

Return to Cherryburn. the life and work of Thomas Bewick (1753-1828). with new poems by the Tyneside Poets. and photographs by Alan C. Brown and Tony Whittle. supplemented by original material. edited by Keith Armstrong. design by Peter Dixon Tyneside Poets Brown. Alan C., Whittle. Tony, . Keith Armstrong, 189 Stamfordham Rd, Newcastle upon Tyne 5. The Poets. 1978[Note: Includes selections from Bewick's own writings and engravings.]


Bewick in the Nineteenth Century (back to top)

1805     Arthur Aikin, Annual review for 1804, iii, 733: notice of Bewick.

1820    A Catalogue of Books, now on sale by Emerson Charnley ... including ... works printed at Strawberry Hill, works of Thomas Bewick, &c. &c. Emerson Charnley, Newcastle, 1820.

1822     Dr. Charles Hutton, 'Some Account of Mr. Thomas Bewick and other artists in Newcastle-upon-Tyne,' The Newcastle Magazine, June, 1822.

1825     Professor Wilson, 'Thomas Bewick, Engraver on Wood,' Blackwood's Magazine, July, 1825.

1827     Bewick is among the artists discussed in the first major text on the artists of Newcastle. E.Mackenzie, History of Newcastle, Newcastle, 1827. Local artists are given extensive treatment in a lengthy footnote beginning on p.574.

1829-30  J.F.M. Dovaston, 'Some Account of the Life, Genius and Personal Habits of the late Thomas Bewick,' Loudon's Magazine of Natural History, 9, 12, 1829-30.

1831     G.C Atkinson, 'Sketch of the Life and Works of the Late Thomas Bewick,' Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumberland, i. 1831, read before the Society in June, 1830.

1831-5     J.J. Audubon started publishing his Ornithological Biography which includes an account of meeting Bewick in volume 3, appearing in 1835, at pp.300-304.

1836     William Turner Memoir of Thomas Bewick, etc. [The Naturalist's Library. vol. 18.] Minister at Hanover Square Chapel, Newcastle-upon-Tyne [Notes: In Selby (P. J.) The Natural History of Parrots. 1836].

1839     W.A. Chatto and J. Jackson, A Treatise on Wood Engraving, Chap VII includes Bewick.

1845     Thomas Doubleday, 'Life and Works of Bewick,' British Quarterly Review, ii, 4, 1845.

1846     William Howitt, 'Memoir of Thomas Bewick,' Howitt's Journal, ii, 38.

1851:    John Gray Bell, Catalogue of Works Illustrated by Thomas and John Bewick, London, 1851;

1862     Bewick's Memoir published [see the first section of this Select Bibliography.]

1865     Thomas Dixon, the Sunderland cork-cutter (secretary and initiator of Sunderland's first School of Art, correspondent of John Ruskin and many others) was an admirer of Bewick's work. Dixon bought and sold Bewick prints and editions (see Letters to Pearson, Tyne and Wear Archive). He sent copies of Bewick volumes to both Carlyle and Ruskin: see letter in Ruskin's Works. vol.18, p.lxxii, dated 20th December 1865, in which Carlyle, although complaining of Dixon's attentions, nevertheless admits to having read the Bewick memoir in an evening. ("Peace to Bewick : not a great man at all, but a very true of his sort" [sic])

1866    Thomas Hugo The Bewick Collector: A Descriptive Catalogue (London 1866, supplement 1868);

1868:    Catalogue of Edwin Pearson's Collection (London 1868);

1872     John Ruskin, Ariadne Florentina, Six Lectures on Wood and Metal Engraving given before the University of Oxford in Michaelmas Term, 1872, London 1890, p. 247 (lectures delivered 1872, published for the first time in 1876)  Ruskin also mentions Bewick in Aratra Pentelici, 1872.

1881     Frederic George Stephens, Notes on a collection of drawings and woodcuts by Thomas Bewick exhibited at the Fine Art Society's rooms, 1880. also a complete list of all works illustrated by Thomas and John Bewick, with their various editions. (London, 1881) ; 

1882    David Croal Thomson, The Life and Works of Thomas Bewick, being an account of his career and achievements in art, with a notice of the works of John Bewick. With one hundred illustrations.  The Art Journal Office: London, 1882. Note: Only 75 copies printed.

1884     Henry Austin Dobson, Thomas Bewick and his pupils ... With ... illustrations. Chatto & Windus: London, 1884.

1884     Isabella Ward Bewick, Catalogue of a Scarce and Curious Collection of Books & Engravings formerly belonging to Thomas Bewick . (By order of the executors of Miss Bewick, deceased.) To be sold by auction ... February 5th, 6th, and 7th, 1884 ... by Messrs. Davison & Son, etc. [With plates.]  Newcastle, (1884). [Notes: The British Library has the auctioneer's copy, interleaved, with the names of purchasers and prices added in MS. With two MS. letters inserted].

1885-7   Austin Dobson (editor)  Five volume Memorial Edition of Bewick Works published by Robert Ward and Son, Newcastle.[Note: Iain Bain affirms the generally acknowledged view that this is 'the best printed source' for Bewick's engravings (p.12 of his edition of Thomas Bewick My Life).]

1886    Julia Boyd, Bewick Gleanings, Newcastle, 1886.

1887   Robert Robinson, Thomas Bewick, His Life and Times, Newcastle, 1887. Hancock, J.,  'Letter to James Hardy', History of the Berwickshire Naturalists' Club, 11:216 (1887). [Transcription of letter. Includes a reminiscence about the last surviving person to have shaken the hand of TB.]

1888    George Skelly, 'The life of Thomas Bewick' ... A lecture delivered at the Alnwick Young Men's Mutual Improvement Association, on Wednesday, January 4th, 1888. Printed by the Alnwick and County Gazette and Steam Printing Co., Alnwick,1888.

1894   Knowles, W.H. 'The old 'Fox and Lamb' public house, Pilgrim Street, Newcastle,' Archaeologia Aeliana , Series 2, 16:373-378 (1894). [Includes a description quoted from the eyewitness, Robert Blakey, of Bewick's drinking habits at the Fox and Lamb, and several illustrations of the pub.]

1898   Thomas Hodgkin, Robert Spence Watson, R. Oliver Heslop, Richard Welford , On Northumbrian History, Literature, And Art, Lectures Delivered to the Literary And Philosophical Society, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, 1898, makes passing reference to Bewick as an important reference point for the artists of the day.

 

Dr. Peter Quinn © 2002

with thanks to Dr David Gardner-Medwin for suggested additions.

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